Can an Associates in Arts Degree Lead You to Be a Journalist
What Is a Journalism Caste?
past Melissa Sartore
• 5 min read
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Journalism degrees give students practical experience in gathering credible sources, determining the truth, writing concisely and effectively, and relaying valuable and engaging stories to the public
Journalists deliver information through online video, television broadcasts, and print media. Journalism degrees train individuals to inquiry and communicate information to the public in a responsible, coherent manner.
These professionals report on current events and explore problems similar institutional racism, genderism, and classism at local, national, and international levels. By reporting evidence-based news and maintaining honest, informed personas, journalists build their reputations for accountability within the profession and the media.
The noesis and skills developed through a journalism degree also transfer to careers across disciplines and industries. This guide covers types of journalism degrees, educational pathways, and available career trajectories.
What Kinds of Journalism Degrees Are There?
Most journalism positions require a bachelor's degree, simply some schools offer associate degrees to aid students enter the field. An associate degree in journalism covers foundational topics, while a bachelor'south caste explores the field of study more broadly. To specialize further, students can pursue graduate degrees in journalism.
A master's caste in journalism besides offers a pathway for individuals looking to enter specific specialties within the profession. For example, an undergraduate degree in finance combined with a main'south degree in journalism equips students to report on the finance industry. Similarly, incorporating international diplomacy coursework in a journalism degree prepares learners to work in global journalism.
A graduate caste in journalism also helps electric current journalism professionals accelerate inside the field. Continued study keeps journalists current in the latest technologies, trends, and changes in print, broadcast, and online media.
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Associate Degree in Journalism
An associate degree in journalism generally requires 2 years of coursework. Students acquire how to investigate, prepare, and nowadays information in print and video formats. A journalism acquaintance degree too introduces learners to unlike markets and specializations in the field.
Every bit students explore the profession, they develop an agreement of written and verbal communication skills, media ethics, and how to build relationships. Earning an associate degree in journalism qualifies graduates for entry-level roles with media outlets. It likewise serves as a pathway to a bachelor's caste — the preferred level of education for near journalism professions.
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Bachelor's Degree in Journalism
A bachelor's caste in journalism equips students for roles equally reporters, broadcasters, and media production professionals. Coursework spans four years, with introductory coursework in English, communication, and storytelling. Bachelor'southward-level enrollees explore visual, online, and written media while honing the soft and difficult skills needed to thrive in the field.
During a bachelor'southward degree in journalism, students gain insight into topics like interviewing techniques, multiculturalism and the media, and communication ethics. Learners may also study media relations, copy editing, and advertizement. Bachelor'southward degrees also contain experiential learning opportunities, similar internships, to offer graduates a competitive edge in the job market.
What's the Difference Between a Available of Arts in Journalism and a Available of Scientific discipline in Journalism?
Some schools offer bachelor of arts (BA) degrees in journalism, while others offering bachelor of scientific discipline (BS) degrees in journalism. Many schools offer both, with overlapping curricula: Both BA and BS degrees in journalism railroad train students in news writing, journalism law and ethics, editing and management, and news in society.
The difference is that a BA in journalism emphasizes the humanities, often incorporating a foreign language requirement into the program, which all-time serves individuals seeking employment as international journalists, television receiver news reporters, or photojournalists. A BS in journalism includes more than math and scientific discipline coursework, including courses in statistics, making them platonic for students who want to work in science journalism, online communications, and media engineering.
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Master'due south Degree in Journalism
A total-time pupil tin can earn a master's degree in journalism in about two years. Part-time learners typically consummate journalism master's degrees in iii-4 years.
The core master'south curriculum covers more complex journalism topics than a bachelor'southward program does, helping journalism professionals accelerate their careers and develop specialties. A master'southward degree in journalism also incorporates practical experiences and projects designed to build a professional portfolio.
By studying public relations, emerging media technologies, and business reporting, enrollees can focus on specific media formats, study different types of journalism, or piece of work toward becoming journalism instructors.
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Doctoral Degree in Journalism
A doctorate in journalism emphasizes multidisciplinary aspects of communication, people, and media. Coursework focuses on the relationships between people and media; how media functions in political and social contexts; and the role of journalism in both history and current civilisation. Enrollees also practice inquiry work, ultimately preparing and presenting a dissertation.
A doctoral degree in journalism can terminal as few every bit three years, although some students take four years or more. Graduates with doctorates in journalism can pursue careers as journalism professors, multimedia visitor executives, and entrepreneurs.
Accreditation for Journalism Programs
Accreditation attests to a school'due south academic quality and rigor, adherence to the accrediting body's standards and policies, and overall educational climate. Colleges and universities in the Us typically concord regional or national accreditation, with the regional grade carrying more than merit for liberal arts degrees. Students should always ensure the accreditation status of any prospective schoolhouse, as information technology can bear upon transfer opportunities and financial help options.
Individual programs and departments may also receive accreditation from agencies tasked with overseeing degrees in specific disciplines. The Accrediting Council on Instruction in Journalism and Mass Communications accredits journalism and mass communication programs.
What Tin I Do With a Journalism Degree?
A journalism degree prepares students for careers beyond media platforms. Learners can pursue roles equally reporters, fact-checkers, and content creators. Journalism specializations include:
- Circulate journalism
- News editing and producing
- Investigative journalism
- Feature and magazine journalism
- Multimedia journalism
- Photojournalism
- International journalism
- Sports journalism
- Information journalism
- Freelance writing
- Content direction and marketing
Careers for journalism majors are not limited to ane field. A degree in journalism can too lead to positions in publishing, education, business concern, and inquiry.
| Career | Median Annual Bacon (2020) | Projected Job Growth (2019-2029) |
|---|---|---|
| Public Relations Specialists | $118,430 | 9% |
| Technical Writers | $74,650 | 7% |
| Writers and Authors | $67,120 | -2% |
| Editors | $63,400 | -7% |
| Radio and Television Broadcasters | $49,300 | -xi% |
| Paper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers | $37,900 | -11% |
Ofttimes Asked Questions
Salaries for individuals with journalism degrees vary by level of instruction, experience, and industry. In 2020, broadcasters earned median annual salaries over $49,000, while public relations specialists earned more than $118,000.
Journalism is a competitive field. With a degree in journalism, students can earn positions in media, business, education, and other economic sectors.
During a journalism internship, individuals acquire the practical, everyday aspects of a career in media. They assist reporters, broadcasters, and other media professionals, developing their ain interview, writing, and advice skills along the way.
Melissa Sartore holds a Ph.D. in history from the Academy of Wisconsin-Madison. Her BA and MA in history are from Western Illinois Academy. A medievalist past training, she has published on outlawry in medieval England with boosted publications on outlaws in pop civilisation and across geographic and historical boundaries.
Header Image Credit: MangoStar_Studio | Getty Images
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